In the initial a part of a series of articles viewing the education systems across the united kingdom, the overarching structure of the varsity year for state funded faculties in England and Wales are thought of. The structures and terms for faculties beneath the Scottish, Northern Irish and freelance faculty systems differ once more and can be checked out in future articles.
The type and vary of faculties through that kids pass throughout their education could vary betting on that a part of the united kingdom they become old in, the character of the faculties in their locale and their oldsters ability to fund their education. However, for any faculties receiving state funding in England and Wales, the outlined faculties years, and also the needs for education in every of these years, is about by the united kingdom government and also the Welsh Assembly respectively.
The Year teams
The school year within the England and Wales begins on one September and runs up till thirty one August and is split into 3 terms: Autumn (up to Christmas), Spring (Christmas to Easter) and Summer (Easter onwards).
Although kids can typically progress through the varsity years betting on their age(s) in between those dates per annum, it's potential to each skip years or repeat years if there's a need; if a child's performance is higher than or below the amount expected at their current age.
Whilst it's not compulsory attendance for a baby, the (state funded) faculty year system begins with the Nursery year for youngsters who are 3 years recent. The system ends with Year thirteen (the fifteenth year in total) for youngsters who flip eighteen within the relevant time frame. faculty attendance is just necessary from the ages of 5-16 and thus kids are needed to enter faculty at some stage throughout Reception (the 2nd year), if they haven't already, whilst, at the opposite finish of the system, they'll then opt for whether or not or to not pursue their education in Years 12-13 (Further Education) once they've turned sixteen.
The third year of education is termed Year one because it is that the initial full faculty year during which kids are needed to attend faculty having been introduced to it in Reception (if not Nursery).
The Key Stages
To provide a framework for teaching and examinations the National Curriculum (for state funded schools) especially uses the subsequent key stages to cluster these years together:
The type and vary of faculties through that kids pass throughout their education could vary betting on that a part of the united kingdom they become old in, the character of the faculties in their locale and their oldsters ability to fund their education. However, for any faculties receiving state funding in England and Wales, the outlined faculties years, and also the needs for education in every of these years, is about by the united kingdom government and also the Welsh Assembly respectively.
The Year teams
The school year within the England and Wales begins on one September and runs up till thirty one August and is split into 3 terms: Autumn (up to Christmas), Spring (Christmas to Easter) and Summer (Easter onwards).
Although kids can typically progress through the varsity years betting on their age(s) in between those dates per annum, it's potential to each skip years or repeat years if there's a need; if a child's performance is higher than or below the amount expected at their current age.
Whilst it's not compulsory attendance for a baby, the (state funded) faculty year system begins with the Nursery year for youngsters who are 3 years recent. The system ends with Year thirteen (the fifteenth year in total) for youngsters who flip eighteen within the relevant time frame. faculty attendance is just necessary from the ages of 5-16 and thus kids are needed to enter faculty at some stage throughout Reception (the 2nd year), if they haven't already, whilst, at the opposite finish of the system, they'll then opt for whether or not or to not pursue their education in Years 12-13 (Further Education) once they've turned sixteen.
The third year of education is termed Year one because it is that the initial full faculty year during which kids are needed to attend faculty having been introduced to it in Reception (if not Nursery).
The Key Stages
To provide a framework for teaching and examinations the National Curriculum (for state funded schools) especially uses the subsequent key stages to cluster these years together:
Foundation Stages:
- Foundation one - Nursery
- Foundation a pair of - Reception
Key Stage one - Years one & a pair of
Key Stage a pair of - Years three - half dozen
Key Stage three - Years seven - nine
Key Stage four - Years ten & eleven (ending in GCSEs)
Sixth Form/College - Years twelve & thirteen (ending in an exceedingly Levels or International Baccalaureate)
The Standard faculty Structure
The first Nursery year nearly invariably involves the kid attending a chosen Nursery faculty however afterward the structure will vary. the foremost common structure for the faculties that a baby can progress through within the subsequent years is that of:
Infant faculty - Reception to Year a pair of [Foundation Stage a pair of & Key Stage 1]
Junior faculty - Years three - half dozen [Key Stage 2]
Senior faculty - Years seven - eleven [Key Stages three & 4]
Sixth Form/College - Years twelve & thirteen
Many faculties, however, mix the functions higher than in order that the structure is simplified into 2 levels to suit neatly with the concept of primary and secondary education:
Primary faculty - Infant faculty & Junior faculty
Secondary faculty - Senior faculty & Sixth type
Some a lot of ancient faculties within the secondary education system still consult with the Years seven through to eleven within the older notation as Years one to five (or initial type to Fifth type) with the subsequent Sixth Form (Years twelve and 13) split into the Lower and higher Sixth.
The Alternative faculty Structure
A less common various structure sees a 3 tier system straddling primary and secondary education and also the curriculum's Key Stages with:
- initial faculty - Reception to Year four
- Middle faculty - Years five - eight
- higher faculty - Years nine - thirteen
Children will and do switch between faculties following these structures in keeping with the opportunities in their locality and it's notably common, as an example, for youngsters to modify to a Secondary faculty for the remainder of their secondary education once they need finished Middle faculty.
Ultimately, the year teams solely give a framework to see how and when the National Curriculum and examinations ought to be implemented. There are thus many ranging kinds of faculties even inside the higher than definitions, from religion faculties to Academies to Grammar faculties, betting on different factors like choice criteria and funding.
In the initial a part of a series of articles viewing the education systems across the united kingdom, the overarching structure of the varsity year for state funded faculties in England and Wales are thought of. The structures and terms for faculties beneath the Scottish, Northern Irish and freelance faculty systems differ once more and can be checked out in future articles.
The type and vary of faculties through that kids pass throughout their education could vary betting on that a part of the united kingdom they become old in, the character of the faculties in their locale and their oldsters ability to fund their education. However, for any faculties receiving state funding in England and Wales, the outlined faculties years, and also the needs for education in every of these years, is about by the united kingdom government and also the Welsh Assembly respectively.
The Year teams
The school year within the England and Wales begins on one September and runs up till thirty one August and is split into 3 terms: Autumn (up to Christmas), Spring (Christmas to Easter) and Summer (Easter onwards).
Although kids can typically progress through the varsity years betting on their age(s) in between those dates per annum, it's potential to each skip years or repeat years if there's a need; if a child's performance is higher than or below the amount expected at their current age.
Whilst it's not compulsory attendance for a baby, the (state funded) faculty year system begins with the Nursery year for youngsters who are 3 years recent. The system ends with Year thirteen (the fifteenth year in total) for youngsters who flip eighteen within the relevant time frame. faculty attendance is just necessary from the ages of 5-16 and thus kids are needed to enter faculty at some stage throughout Reception (the 2nd year), if they haven't already, whilst, at the opposite finish of the system, they'll then opt for whether or not or to not pursue their education in Years 12-13 (Further Education) once they've turned sixteen.
The third year of education is termed Year one because it is that the initial full faculty year during which kids are needed to attend faculty having been introduced to it in Reception (if not Nursery).
The Key Stages
To provide a framework for teaching and examinations the National Curriculum (for state funded schools) especially uses the subsequent key stages to cluster these years together:
The type and vary of faculties through that kids pass throughout their education could vary betting on that a part of the united kingdom they become old in, the character of the faculties in their locale and their oldsters ability to fund their education. However, for any faculties receiving state funding in England and Wales, the outlined faculties years, and also the needs for education in every of these years, is about by the united kingdom government and also the Welsh Assembly respectively.
The Year teams
The school year within the England and Wales begins on one September and runs up till thirty one August and is split into 3 terms: Autumn (up to Christmas), Spring (Christmas to Easter) and Summer (Easter onwards).
Although kids can typically progress through the varsity years betting on their age(s) in between those dates per annum, it's potential to each skip years or repeat years if there's a need; if a child's performance is higher than or below the amount expected at their current age.
Whilst it's not compulsory attendance for a baby, the (state funded) faculty year system begins with the Nursery year for youngsters who are 3 years recent. The system ends with Year thirteen (the fifteenth year in total) for youngsters who flip eighteen within the relevant time frame. faculty attendance is just necessary from the ages of 5-16 and thus kids are needed to enter faculty at some stage throughout Reception (the 2nd year), if they haven't already, whilst, at the opposite finish of the system, they'll then opt for whether or not or to not pursue their education in Years 12-13 (Further Education) once they've turned sixteen.
The third year of education is termed Year one because it is that the initial full faculty year during which kids are needed to attend faculty having been introduced to it in Reception (if not Nursery).
The Key Stages
To provide a framework for teaching and examinations the National Curriculum (for state funded schools) especially uses the subsequent key stages to cluster these years together:
Foundation Stages:
- Foundation one - Nursery
- Foundation a pair of - Reception
Key Stage one - Years one & a pair of
Key Stage a pair of - Years three - half dozen
Key Stage three - Years seven - nine
Key Stage four - Years ten & eleven (ending in GCSEs)
Sixth Form/College - Years twelve & thirteen (ending in an exceedingly Levels or International Baccalaureate)
The Standard faculty Structure
The first Nursery year nearly invariably involves the kid attending a chosen Nursery faculty however afterward the structure will vary. the foremost common structure for the faculties that a baby can progress through within the subsequent years is that of:
Infant faculty - Reception to Year a pair of [Foundation Stage a pair of & Key Stage 1]
Junior faculty - Years three - half dozen [Key Stage 2]
Senior faculty - Years seven - eleven [Key Stages three & 4]
Sixth Form/College - Years twelve & thirteen
Many faculties, however, mix the functions higher than in order that the structure is simplified into 2 levels to suit neatly with the concept of primary and secondary education:
Primary faculty - Infant faculty & Junior faculty
Secondary faculty - Senior faculty & Sixth type
Some a lot of ancient faculties within the secondary education system still consult with the Years seven through to eleven within the older notation as Years one to five (or initial type to Fifth type) with the subsequent Sixth Form (Years twelve and 13) split into the Lower and higher Sixth.
The Alternative faculty Structure
A less common various structure sees a 3 tier system straddling primary and secondary education and also the curriculum's Key Stages with:
- initial faculty - Reception to Year four
- Middle faculty - Years five - eight
- higher faculty - Years nine - thirteen
Children will and do switch between faculties following these structures in keeping with the opportunities in their locality and it's notably common, as an example, for youngsters to modify to a Secondary faculty for the remainder of their secondary education once they need finished Middle faculty.
Ultimately, the year teams solely give a framework to see how and when the National Curriculum and examinations ought to be implemented. There are thus many ranging kinds of faculties even inside the higher than definitions, from religion faculties to Academies to Grammar faculties, betting on different factors like choice criteria and funding.
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